The Early Day Motion is a device by which backbenchers
can put debating points across in a written form. The
motion is printed in the day's parliamentary papers, with
little expectation of a debate. However, it is a useful
indication of the House's strength of feeling on some
subjects, because other MPs who agree with the
proposer can add their name to the motion, which is then
reprinted in the next day's papers.
Recent growth in the number of Early Day Motions has led some
to describe them as 'parliamentary graffiti' - though those which attract a large number of names can lead to a debate, or even legislation. They are also a useful source of information for Party Whips.